About Ketamine Hydrochloride
Class: | General anesthetic
Use: | Ketamine Hydrochloride is used for the induction and maintenance of anesthesia. It is also used for sedation, analgesia, and as an adjunct in pain management.
Adult dose: | For induction of anesthesia, the typical dose is 1 to 4.5 mg/kg intravenously or 6.5 to 13 mg/kg intramuscularly. For maintenance of anesthesia, 0.1 to 0.5 mg/min intravenously is administered as needed.
Pediatric dose: | For induction of anesthesia in children, the dose is 1 to 2 mg/kg i
Drug Class
General anesthetic
Uses & Indications
Ketamine Hydrochloride is used for the induction and maintenance of anesthesia. It is also used for sedation, analgesia, and as an adjunct in pain management.
Storage Requirements
Store at controlled room temperature, 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Protect from light.
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: AuroMedics Pharma LLC, U.S.A
Package Size
20mL Multiple Dose Vials x 10's
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 1523.20
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
For induction of anesthesia, the typical dose is 1 to 4.5 mg/kg intravenously or 6.5 to 13 mg/kg intramuscularly. For maintenance of anesthesia, 0.1 to 0.5 mg/min intravenously is administered as needed.
Pediatric Dose
For induction of anesthesia in children, the dose is 1 to 2 mg/kg intravenously or 3 to 7 mg/kg intramuscularly. Maintenance dosing is similar to adults, adjusted for weight and clinical response.
Side Effects
Common side effects include hallucinations, vivid dreams, increased blood pressure, increased heart rate, nausea, vomiting, and dizziness.
Contraindications & Precautions
Contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to ketamine or any of its components. Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease, increased intracranial pressure, or a history of substance abuse.
Important Warnings
Ketamine can cause psychological disturbances, including hallucinations and confusion. It should be used with caution in patients with a history of psychiatric disorders. It may also cause respiratory depression, especially when used with other CNS depressants. Use in a controlled medical setting with appropriate monitoring.
Related Medicines in Same Category
See also: Other General anesthetic medicines available in UAE pharmacies
Propofol
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.