About Mannitol
Class: | Osmotic diuretic
Use: | Mannitol is used to reduce intracranial pressure, treat oliguric renal failure, and promote diuresis in certain conditions such as acute kidney injury and to prevent renal failure during certain procedures.
Adult dose: | Initial dose of 0.25 to 2 g/kg IV over 30 to 60 minutes; may repeat every 4 to 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 6 g/kg/day.
Pediatric dose: | 0.25 to 1 g/kg IV over 30 to 60 minutes; may repeat every 4 to 6 hours as needed, with careful mon
Drug Class
Osmotic diuretic
Uses & Indications
Mannitol is used to reduce intracranial pressure, treat oliguric renal failure, and promote diuresis in certain conditions such as acute kidney injury and to prevent renal failure during certain procedures.
Storage Requirements
Store at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F), protect from light, and do not freeze.
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: Kuwait Saudi Pharmaceutical Industries Co. (KSPICO), KUWAIT
Package Size
500ml Plastic Bottle
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 11.00
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
Initial dose of 0.25 to 2 g/kg IV over 30 to 60 minutes; may repeat every 4 to 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 6 g/kg/day.
Pediatric Dose
0.25 to 1 g/kg IV over 30 to 60 minutes; may repeat every 4 to 6 hours as needed, with careful monitoring.
Side Effects
Common side effects include headache, nausea, vomiting, dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and hypotension.
Contraindications & Precautions
Contraindicated in patients with severe renal disease, pulmonary edema, active intracranial bleeding, and hypersensitivity to mannitol.
Important Warnings
Use with caution in patients with heart failure, renal impairment, or electrolyte imbalances; monitor fluid and electrolyte status closely during treatment.
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.