About Allopurinol
Class: | Xanthine oxidase inhibitor
Use: | Management of gout, prevention of uric acid nephropathy during cancer chemotherapy, and treatment of recurrent calcium oxalate stones
Adult dose: | Typically, 100-300 mg daily, adjusted based on serum uric acid levels; maximum dose can be up to 800 mg daily in divided doses
Pediatric dose: | For children aged 6-10 years, 300 mg daily; for children under 6 years, 150 mg daily; doses may be adjusted based on clinical response and uric acid levels
Drug Class
Xanthine oxidase inhibitor
Uses & Indications
Management of gout, prevention of uric acid nephropathy during cancer chemotherapy, and treatment of recurrent calcium oxalate stones
Storage Requirements
Store at room temperature, between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), in a tightly closed container, protected from light and moisture
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: Atral, PORTUGAL
Package Size
Blister Pack x 100 tablets
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 40.99
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
Typically, 100-300 mg daily, adjusted based on serum uric acid levels; maximum dose can be up to 800 mg daily in divided doses
Pediatric Dose
For children aged 6-10 years, 300 mg daily; for children under 6 years, 150 mg daily; doses may be adjusted based on clinical response and uric acid levels
Side Effects
Rash, gastrointestinal upset, diarrhea, nausea, liver function abnormalities, acute gout attacks upon initiation
Contraindications & Precautions
Hypersensitivity to allopurinol, concurrent use with didanosine, caution in renal impairment
Important Warnings
Risk of severe hypersensitivity reactions including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis; monitor liver and renal function; ensure adequate hydration to prevent kidney stones; initiate therapy at low doses to reduce risk of acute gout attacks
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.