About Cotrimoxazole
Class: | Antibiotic (Combination of Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim)
Use: | Treatment of bacterial infections including urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, and certain types of gastrointestinal infections; also used for prophylaxis in immunocompromised patients (e.g., Pneumocystis pneumonia).
Adult dose: | 8 to 16 mg/kg/day of trimethoprim component in divided doses, typically administered every 12 hours; for severe infections, higher doses may be considered under medical sup
Drug Class
Antibiotic (Combination of Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim)
Uses & Indications
Treatment of bacterial infections including urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, and certain types of gastrointestinal infections; also used for prophylaxis in immunocompromised patients (e.g., Pneumocystis pneumonia).
Storage Requirements
Store at room temperature (15-30°C or 59-86°F), protected from light; do not freeze.
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: RATIOPHARMA, Gmbh, GERMANY
Package Size
5ml Ampoule x 5
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 80.50
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
8 to 16 mg/kg/day of trimethoprim component in divided doses, typically administered every 12 hours; for severe infections, higher doses may be considered under medical supervision.
Pediatric Dose
6 to 12 mg/kg/day of trimethoprim component in divided doses, typically administered every 12 hours; dosage may vary based on the severity of the infection and patient age.
Side Effects
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, rash, fever, and diarrhea; serious side effects may include hypersensitivity reactions, blood dyscrasias, and liver toxicity.
Contraindications & Precautions
Hypersensitivity to sulfonamides or trimethoprim, severe liver or kidney disease, megaloblastic anemia due to folate deficiency, and during pregnancy (especially in the first trimester).
Important Warnings
Use with caution in patients with renal impairment, liver disease, or those with a history of blood disorders; monitor for signs of severe skin reactions and blood dyscrasias; may cause hyperkalemia; avoid use in pregnancy and breastfeeding unless clearly needed.
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.