About Ganciclovir
Class: | Antiviral agent, specifically a nucleoside analogue
Use: | Treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in immunocompromised patients, including those with AIDS; also used for the prevention of CMV disease in high-risk transplant recipients
Adult dose: | Initial: 5 mg/kg IV every 12 hours for 14 to 21 days; Maintenance: 5 mg/kg IV once daily or 6 mg/kg IV every 12 hours for 7 days every 14 to 21 days, depending on clinical response
Pediatric dose: | Safety and efficacy not establi
Drug Class
Antiviral agent, specifically a nucleoside analogue
Uses & Indications
Treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in immunocompromised patients, including those with AIDS; also used for the prevention of CMV disease in high-risk transplant recipients
Storage Requirements
Store at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F); protect from light; reconstituted solution should be used immediately or stored at 2-8°C (36-46°F) for up to 24 hours
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., SWITZERLAND
Package Size
1 Vial (Dry)
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 270.00
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
Initial: 5 mg/kg IV every 12 hours for 14 to 21 days; Maintenance: 5 mg/kg IV once daily or 6 mg/kg IV every 12 hours for 7 days every 14 to 21 days, depending on clinical response
Pediatric Dose
Safety and efficacy not established in pediatric patients; dosing should be determined by a physician based on individual patient needs
Side Effects
Common side effects include bone marrow suppression (neutropenia, thrombocytopenia), renal toxicity, fever, rash, diarrhea, and headache
Contraindications & Precautions
Hypersensitivity to ganciclovir or any component of the formulation; caution in patients with renal impairment or those receiving other myelosuppressive agents
Important Warnings
Ganciclovir can cause severe hematologic toxicity, including leukopenia and thrombocytopenia; it is also teratogenic and should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks; use caution in patients with renal impairment and monitor renal function regularly
Related Medicines in Same Category
See also: Other Antiviral agent, specifically a nucleoside analogue medicines available in UAE pharmacies
Valganciclovir
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.