About Metformin Hydrochloride
Class: | Biguanide
Use: | Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, often in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control
Adult dose: | Initial dose of 500 mg to 1000 mg orally once or twice daily, may be increased based on blood glucose levels, maximum dose typically 2000-2500 mg per day depending on formulation
Pediatric dose: | Not approved for use in children under 10 years; for children 10 years and older, starting dose is usually 500 mg once daily, may be increased to
Uses & Indications
Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, often in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control
Storage Requirements
Store at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F) in a tightly closed container, protect from moisture and light
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: Dar Al Dawa Development & Investment Co. Ltd., JORDAN
Package Size
30s
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 7.50
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
Initial dose of 500 mg to 1000 mg orally once or twice daily, may be increased based on blood glucose levels, maximum dose typically 2000-2500 mg per day depending on formulation
Pediatric Dose
Not approved for use in children under 10 years; for children 10 years and older, starting dose is usually 500 mg once daily, may be increased to a maximum of 2000 mg per day
Side Effects
Common side effects include gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort), metallic taste, and decreased appetite
Contraindications & Precautions
Contraindicated in patients with renal impairment (eGFR < 30 mL/min), acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis, and hypersensitivity to metformin or any component of the formulation
Important Warnings
Risk of lactic acidosis, particularly in patients with renal impairment, liver disease, or conditions that may lead to hypoxia; discontinue prior to any imaging procedures involving iodinated contrast media and monitor renal function post-procedure
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.