About Metformin
Class: | Biguanide
Use: | Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, often in conjunction with diet and exercise; may be used for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Adult dose: | Initial: 500 mg orally twice daily or 850 mg once daily; may increase to a maximum of 2000-2500 mg/day based on blood glucose levels and tolerance
Pediatric dose: | Not approved for use in children under 10 years; for children 10 years and older, initial dose is typically 500 mg once or twice daily, with gradual increa
Uses & Indications
Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, often in conjunction with diet and exercise; may be used for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Storage Requirements
Store at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F); protect from moisture and light
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: Wockhardt Pharmaceuticals (CP Pharma), UNITED KINGDOM
Package Size
Blister Pack x 84 tablets
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 6.04
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
Initial: 500 mg orally twice daily or 850 mg once daily; may increase to a maximum of 2000-2500 mg/day based on blood glucose levels and tolerance
Pediatric Dose
Not approved for use in children under 10 years; for children 10 years and older, initial dose is typically 500 mg once or twice daily, with gradual increases based on tolerance and blood glucose levels
Side Effects
Gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort), lactic acidosis (rare), vitamin B12 deficiency, metallic taste
Contraindications & Precautions
Renal impairment (eGFR < 30 mL/min), acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, hypersensitivity to metformin, severe hepatic impairment
Important Warnings
Risk of lactic acidosis, especially in patients with renal impairment, dehydration, or other conditions that predispose to hypoxia; monitor renal function regularly; discontinue prior to imaging studies with iodinated contrast media
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.