About Theophylline
Class: | Methylxanthine bronchodilator
Use: | Theophylline is used for the treatment of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other conditions associated with bronchospasm. It helps to relax and open the airways in the lungs.
Adult dose: | The typical starting dose is 300 mg/day, which may be adjusted based on serum theophylline levels and clinical response. Maintenance doses usually range from 400 to 600 mg/day, divided into multiple doses.
Pediatric dose: | For childr
Drug Class
Methylxanthine bronchodilator
Uses & Indications
Theophylline is used for the treatment of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other conditions associated with bronchospasm. It helps to relax and open the airways in the lungs.
Storage Requirements
Store at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: Riyadh Pharma (Medical and Cosmetic Products Company Ltd.), SAUDI ARABIA
Package Size
100ml Glass Bottle
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 7.50
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
The typical starting dose is 300 mg/day, which may be adjusted based on serum theophylline levels and clinical response. Maintenance doses usually range from 400 to 600 mg/day, divided into multiple doses.
Pediatric Dose
For children, the usual starting dose is 10 mg/kg/day, which may be adjusted based on serum levels. Maintenance doses typically range from 10 to 20 mg/kg/day, divided into multiple doses.
Side Effects
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, insomnia, headache, increased heart rate (tachycardia), and restlessness.
Contraindications & Precautions
Contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to theophylline or any of its components, active peptic ulcer disease, and certain arrhythmias. Caution is advised in patients with seizure disorders, liver disease, or heart disease.
Important Warnings
Theophylline has a narrow therapeutic index; serum levels should be monitored to avoid toxicity. Symptoms of toxicity include nausea, vomiting, tachycardia, and seizures. Use with caution in patients with liver disease, heart disease, or those taking other medications that may interact with theophylline.
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.