About Cotrimoxazole
Class: | Antibiotic (Combination of Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim)
Use: | Treatment of bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, and certain types of gastrointestinal infections. Also used for prophylaxis against Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in immunocompromised patients.
Adult dose: | Typically, 1 tablet (480 mg) taken orally every 12 hours for 5 to 14 days, depending on the infection being treated.
Pediatric dose: | For children over 2 months
Drug Class
Antibiotic (Combination of Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim)
Uses & Indications
Treatment of bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, and certain types of gastrointestinal infections. Also used for prophylaxis against Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in immunocompromised patients.
Storage Requirements
Store at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F) in a tightly closed container, away from moisture and heat.
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: Julphar (Gulf Pharmaceutical Industries), U.A.E
Package Size
1000's
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 478.00
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
Typically, 1 tablet (480 mg) taken orally every 12 hours for 5 to 14 days, depending on the infection being treated.
Pediatric Dose
For children over 2 months of age, the usual dose is based on body weight: 6 to 12 mg/kg/day of trimethoprim component, divided into two doses.
Side Effects
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, rash, loss of appetite, and diarrhea. Serious side effects may include hypersensitivity reactions, blood disorders, and liver toxicity.
Contraindications & Precautions
Contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to sulfonamides or trimethoprim, severe liver or kidney disease, and during pregnancy (especially in the third trimester) and breastfeeding.
Important Warnings
Use with caution in patients with a history of asthma, liver disease, or folate deficiency. Monitor for signs of severe skin reactions, blood dyscrasias, and liver function abnormalities. Avoid use in patients with G6PD deficiency due to the risk of hemolytic anemia.
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.