About Colistimethate Sodium
Class: | Polymyxin antibiotic
Use: | Colistimethate Sodium is used for the treatment of certain infections caused by multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii. It is often reserved for severe infections where other antibiotics are ineffective.
Adult dose: | The typical adult dose is 2.5 to 5 mg/kg/day of colistin base activity, divided into 2 to 4 doses. The exact dose may vary based on the severity of the infection and renal func
Drug Class
Polymyxin antibiotic
Uses & Indications
Colistimethate Sodium is used for the treatment of certain infections caused by multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii. It is often reserved for severe infections where other antibiotics are ineffective.
Storage Requirements
Store the powder at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Once reconstituted, the solution should be used immediately or stored in the refrigerator and used within 24 hours.
Manufacturer & Packaging
Manufacturer: XELLIA PHARMACEUTICALS APS, Denmark
Package Size
10ml Glass Vial x 10
Price & Supplier
Price in UAE: AED 280.50
Dosage Information
Adult Dose
The typical adult dose is 2.5 to 5 mg/kg/day of colistin base activity, divided into 2 to 4 doses. The exact dose may vary based on the severity of the infection and renal function.
Pediatric Dose
For children, the dose is generally 2.5 to 5 mg/kg/day of colistin base activity, divided into 2 to 4 doses. Dosing adjustments may be necessary based on the child's weight and renal function.
Side Effects
Common side effects include nephrotoxicity (kidney damage), neurotoxicity (such as dizziness, tingling, or numbness), and hypersensitivity reactions. Less common side effects can include respiratory issues and gastrointestinal disturbances.
Contraindications & Precautions
Contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to colistimethate sodium or polymyxins. Caution is advised in patients with renal impairment, neuromuscular disorders, or those concurrently receiving other nephrotoxic or neurotoxic drugs.
Important Warnings
Use with caution in patients with renal impairment due to the risk of nephrotoxicity. Monitor renal function regularly. Neurotoxic effects can occur, especially at higher doses or in patients with impaired renal function. Avoid concurrent use with other neurotoxic or nephrotoxic medications. Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed, as safety in pregnant women has not been established.
Related Medicines in Same Category
See also: Other Polymyxin antibiotic medicines available in UAE pharmacies
Colistin
Colistin
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication.
The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated
to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.