Oxytocin (PITOCIN) – Uses, Dosage & Brands in UAE

About Oxytocin

Class: | Oxytocin is classified as a hormone and a uterotonic agent. Use: | Oxytocin is used to induce labor, control postpartum hemorrhage, and facilitate uterine contractions during labor. It may also be used for the management of incomplete or inevitable abortion. Adult dose: | The standard adult dosing for labor induction is typically 0.5 to 1 mU/min IV infusion, increasing by 1-2 mU/min every 30-60 minutes until desired contractions are achieved, with a maximum of 20 mU/min. For postpar

Drug Class

Oxytocin is classified as a hormone and a uterotonic agent.

Uses & Indications

Oxytocin is used to induce labor, control postpartum hemorrhage, and facilitate uterine contractions during labor. It may also be used for the management of incomplete or inevitable abortion.

Storage Requirements

Store at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F) and protect from light. Do not freeze.

Manufacturer & Packaging

Manufacturer: Pfizer Limited, INDIA

Package Size

1ml Ampoule x 10's

Price & Supplier

Price in UAE: AED 33.60

Dosage Information

Adult Dose

The standard adult dosing for labor induction is typically 0.5 to 1 mU/min IV infusion, increasing by 1-2 mU/min every 30-60 minutes until desired contractions are achieved, with a maximum of 20 mU/min. For postpartum hemorrhage, a common dose is 10-40 units IV or IM.

Pediatric Dose

Pediatric dosing is not typically applicable as oxytocin is not commonly used in children; however, in specific cases, dosing should be determined by a specialist.

Side Effects

Common side effects include uterine hyperstimulation, hypotension, tachycardia, nausea, vomiting, and headache.

Contraindications & Precautions

Contraindications include significant fetal distress, abnormal fetal presentation, uterine hypertonicity, and hypersensitivity to oxytocin. It should also be avoided in cases of placenta previa or uterine rupture.

Important Warnings

Important safety warnings include the risk of uterine rupture, water intoxication, and cardiovascular complications. Continuous fetal monitoring is recommended during administration. Use with caution in patients with a history of cardiovascular disease or renal impairment.

Medical Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication. The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.

Oxytocin – Uses, Dosage, and Brands in UAE