About Phentolamine Mesilate (Mesylate)
            
            Class: | Alpha-adrenergic antagonist  
Use: | Treatment of hypertensive episodes associated with pheochromocytoma; reversal of local anesthesia in dental procedures; management of extravasation of vasopressors  
Adult dose: | 5 mg to 10 mg IV/IM, may repeat every 5 to 15 minutes as needed; maximum dose varies based on clinical scenario  
Pediatric dose: | Not established; use with caution and under specialist supervision  
Side effects: | Hypotension, tachycardia, dizziness, flushing, nasal cong
         
        
            
                
                
                    
                        Drug Class
                    
                    Alpha-adrenergic antagonist
                 
                
                
                    
                        Uses & Indications
                    
                    Treatment of hypertensive episodes associated with pheochromocytoma; reversal of local anesthesia in dental procedures; management of extravasation of vasopressors
                 
                
                
                    
                        Storage Requirements
                    
                    Store at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F); protect from light; do not freeze
                 
                
                
                    
                        Manufacturer & Packaging
                    
                    
                        Manufacturer: NOVARTIS, Japan
                    
                    
                    Package Size
                    1mL Vial x 5
                    
                    
                    Price & Supplier
                    
                        Price in UAE: AED 890.40
                    
                    
                 
             
            
                
                
                    
                        Dosage Information
                    
                    
                        Adult Dose
                    
                    
                        5 mg to 10 mg IV/IM, may repeat every 5 to 15 minutes as needed; maximum dose varies based on clinical scenario
                    
                    
                        Pediatric Dose
                    
                    
                        Not established; use with caution and under specialist supervision
                    
                 
                
                
                    
                        Side Effects
                    
                    Hypotension, tachycardia, dizziness, flushing, nasal congestion, gastrointestinal disturbances
                 
             
         
        
        
            
                Contraindications & Precautions
            
            Hypersensitivity to phentolamine or any component of the formulation; patients with a history of coronary artery disease or myocardial infarction
         
        
        
            
                Important Warnings
            
            Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease; monitor blood pressure closely during administration; may cause significant hypotension; not recommended for use in patients with a history of hypersensitivity reactions to other alpha-adrenergic antagonists
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
            
                Medical Disclaimer
            
            
                This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. 
                Always consult with a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist in the UAE before taking any medication. 
                The information presented here is specific to medicines available in UAE pharmacies and is regularly updated 
                to ensure accuracy for patients and healthcare professionals in the United Arab Emirates.